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 Hongseok Lee posted on Monday, February 16, 2015 - 7:37 pm
Hello,

In the CFA model below, I am trying to save factor scores of latent variables to use them as independent variables in OLS regression analysis using STATA.

My questions are following:

1) When I open 'FEVS 2012+2.sav' by SPSS, this data seemed to be not the same as an original one used for the CFA model here (e.g., more missing values, disappearance of variable names). Is there anything wrong with the commands below?

2) I am trying to save factor scores for the following three latent variables: re, pro, and account. Do I need to add more commands below to get the three scores?

Your help will be appreciated!
----------------------------------------
......
TYPE = general;
ESTIMATOR = mlr;
ITERATIONS 1000;
CONVERGENCE = 0.00005;

MODEL:
re BY Q6* Q16 Q50 Q22 Q25 Q31 Q33 Q23 Q24;
pro BY Q37* Q61 Q56 Q58 Q30 Q63;
re@1 pro@1;
account BY re@1 pro@1;
account@1;
re WITH pro;

......
SAVEDATA: FILE IS FEVS 2012+2.sav;
SAVE IS fscores;
FORMAT IS free;
 Linda K. Muthen posted on Tuesday, February 17, 2015 - 5:46 am
1. The order and format of the saved variables is described at the end of the output where the data were saved. Mplus does not save variable names. The missing value flag is as asterisk.

2. This looks correct.
 Hongseok Lee posted on Tuesday, February 17, 2015 - 8:44 pm
Thank you Dr. Muthen.

MODEL:
re BY Q6* Q16 Q50 Q22 Q25 Q31 Q33 Q23 Q24;
pro BY Q37* Q61 Q56 Q58 Q30 Q63;
re@1 pro@1;
account BY re@1 pro@1;
account@1;
re WITH pro;

I would like to hear your opinion whether there is any problems with constraining path coefficients and variances of the three latent variables (re, pro, and account) at 1 in this model. I am wondering whether I constrain something that should be constrained at 1.
 Bengt O. Muthen posted on Wednesday, February 18, 2015 - 8:07 am
I don't think this model makes sense. Not only do you have only 2 indicators (1st-order factors) of a 2nd-order factor - but you also add a residual correlation between these 2 indicators. I don't see how this model could be useful.
 Hongseok Lee posted on Wednesday, February 18, 2015 - 11:59 am
Thank you for your reply.

Based on the theory I refer to, I came with two indicators (1st-order factors) under a 2nd-order factors.

In this case, can I constrain path coefficients of both 1st-order factors (re and pro) and variance of 2nd-order factor (account) at 1 to address an identification issue and others (e.g., convergence)?
 Bengt O. Muthen posted on Wednesday, February 18, 2015 - 6:35 pm
You have 3 elements in the 1-st order factor covariance matrix so you can identify 3 parameters in the 2nd-order model, such as 2 residual variances and one covariance, where the covariance can be captured by say the factor variance being free and the loadings fixed at 1. But you can't correlate the residuals of the 2 1st-order factors.

However, a 2nd-order model with only 2 indicators (1st-order factors) isn't a very strong model, i.e. it doesn't have much content.
 Hongseok Lee posted on Friday, February 20, 2015 - 2:09 pm
Thank you Dr. Muthen.
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