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 Jungmeen Kim posted on Thursday, October 09, 2008 - 8:51 am
Dear Linda and Bengt,

I ran two group model SEM with latent interactions (an interaction between one latent factor and one manifest variables) and wanted to test whether there are gender differences in the structural relations among the variables. Thus I compared two models - with and without equality constraints on the regression weights and the covariance. The log likelihood is -4304.84 for the invariance model and -4297.17 for the "freed" model. Thus the -2 loglikelihood diff is -15.34 which is significant according to the chi-square distribution. Then which model is the better fitting model? Does this mean the model with smaller absolute LL (4297.17) is better than the other one? or the one with smaller value (-4304) is better than the other one? Thank you for helping with clarifying my confusion.
 Linda K. Muthen posted on Thursday, October 09, 2008 - 11:06 am
The model with the fewest restrictions will have the higher loglikelihood as you see. When the difference in the loglikelihoods is signficant, it means that placing the constraints on the model significantly worsens model fit.
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