Multilevel Data/Complex Sample  
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There are two approaches to the analysis of complex sample data in Mplus. The first approach is to compute standard errors and chi-square tests of model fit taking into account complex sampling features. These include stratification, sampling weights, and clustering. Standard error computations use a sandwich estimator. This is referred to as TYPE=COMPLEX in Mplus. For this approach, observed dependent variables can be continuous, censored, binary, ordered categorical (ordinal), unordered categorical (nominal), counts, or combinations of these variable types. When observed dependent variables are all continuous, Mplus has one estimator choice: maximum likelihood with robust standard errors and chi-square (MLR). When at least one observed dependent variable is binary or ordered categorical, Mplus has five estimator choices: weighted least squares (WLS), robust weighted least squares (WLSM, WLSMV), maximum likelihood with robust standard errors and chi-square (MLR), and unweighted least squares (ULS). When at least one observed dependent variable is censored, unordered categorical, or a count, Mplus has four estimator choices: weighted least squares (WLS), robust weighted least squares (WLSM, WLSMV), and maximum likelihood with robust standard errors and chi-square (MLR).

The second approach is to specify a model for each level of the multilevel data, commonly referred to as multilevel modeling. This is referred to as TYPE=TWOLEVEL in Mplus. The multilevel extension of the full Mplus modeling framework allows random intercepts and random slopes that vary across clusters in hierarchical data. These random effects can be specified for any of the relationships of the full model. Random effects representing across-cluster variation in intercepts and slopes or individual differences in growth can be combined with factors measured by multiple indicators on both the individual and cluster levels. In line with SEM, regressions among random effects, among factors, and between random effects and factors are allowed. For this approach, observed dependent variables can be continuous, binary, ordered categorical (ordinal), or combinations of these variable types. When observed dependent variables are all continuous, Mplus has four estimator choices: Muthen’s limited information estimator (MUML), maximum likelihood (ML), and maximum likelihood with robust standard errors and chi-square (MLR, MLF). When at least one observed dependent variable is binary or ordered categorical, Mplus has three estimator choices: maximum likelihood (ML) and maximum likelihood with robust standard errors and chi-square (MLR, MLF).

Besides controlling for clustering, TYPE=TWOLEVEL allows the use of sampling weights and stratification in the estimation of parameters, standard errors, and chi-square tests of model fit. With sampling weights, parameters are estimated by maximizing a weighted loglikelihood function.
Thread (Start New Thread) Last Post Last Poster Posts
Convergence1-06-09  11:04 amAngela Bryan19
Intraclass correlations2-27-10  6:20 amBengt O. Muthen93
Evaluation of model fit9-28-09  9:20 amLinda K. Muthen82
Categorical Outcomes10-21-07  5:34 pmLinda K. Muthen29
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Total and Indirect Effects6-24-09  8:52 amBengt O. Muthen30
Building a Multilevel Structural Model 10-09-08  9:44 amLinda K. Muthen89
Hierarchical regression8-17-09  4:10 pmCalvin D. Croy54
Multilevel factor analysis10-08-09  8:17 amLinda K. Muthen75
Example data: Published?1-24-01  6:21 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Multigroup Model2-15-08  3:08 pmLinda K. Muthen67
Fit indices12-10-09  1:34 pmSally Czaja24
Saving Parameter estimates in separate files9-12-08  1:56 pmHao Duong7
Multilevel SEM Examples8-26-09  12:03 pmLinda K. Muthen80
Missing data7-30-07  9:13 amLinda K. Muthen29
Cluster Size10-03-07  12:38 pmSusan E. Collins23
Multilevel Time Series Question4-13-06  10:47 amBengt O. Muthen10
3-level analysis by HLM and Mplus8-10-09  6:44 amLinda K. Muthen19
Random intercepts1-22-10  12:30 pmLinda K. Muthen36
Is it possible to run "type=complex"and "type=mgroup" simultaneousl...8-27-08  8:53 amLinda K. Muthen4
FIML versus MUML2-29-08  3:08 pmLinda K. Muthen21
Version differences9-03-08  7:25 amLinda K. Muthen6
Random regression in Mplus9-25-09  9:33 amLinda K. Muthen16
Path analysis with 3-way (multilevel?) data3-06-06  11:05 ampoker casino6256
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Testing for clustering2-06-03  10:50 ambmuthen2
Random intercept model with latent independent variable6-10-05  6:18 ambmuthen4
Using only the within or between matrix4-23-07  8:01 amLinda K. Muthen8
Autoregressive errors in multi-level model3-06-06  10:36 ampoker casino68929
MUML and MUMLM8-22-03  9:41 ambmuthen2
Adjusting standard errors for cluster sampling3-09-08  5:08 pmBengt O. Muthen15
Effective sample size8-28-03  10:20 amLinda K. Muthen2
Path Analysis using categorical latent outcome variable1-03-05  12:10 pmLinda K. Muthen13
Group level variable and low intra class correlation10-17-03  4:32 amdaan stam5
Linear dependency in ML models10-20-08  6:19 pmKwam Nuak2
Unconditional model2-24-10  6:01 amLinda K. Muthen23
Power/monte carlo studies with multilevel data9-11-09  1:37 pmBengt O. Muthen44
Nonrecursive models1-25-04  3:30 pmAnonymous1
Rmsea with unbalanced group sizes2-10-04  2:41 pmLinda K. Muthen2
How does Mplus handle non-normal model?1-26-06  8:23 amLinda K. Muthen9
SEM and sampling weights1-07-07  8:53 amLinda K. Muthen24
Multilevel latent class analysis9-25-09  11:18 amAnn-marie Faria9
Two-level model without first-level covariates5-19-07  9:08 amLinda K. Muthen11
Analysis=integration, multiple groups4-20-04  6:27 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Unstable estimate of correlation5-05-04  1:17 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel data in discrete-time survival analysis9-22-09  10:53 amBengt O. Muthen10
Possible LISREL syntax for multilevel modeling?7-13-04  5:41 pmbmuthen2
Multilevel Means Modeling7-25-04  12:06 pmbmuthen2
Numerical integration1-27-09  6:18 amLinda K. Muthen14
Non-linear constraints and complex sample data9-03-04  8:48 ambmuthen4
Teory path analysis with multilevel data9-29-04  3:59 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Modification indices in multilevel?9-29-04  4:00 pmLinda K. Muthen3
Multiple group comparion with complex sample using cluster and weig...7-03-09  3:50 pmBengt O. Muthen43
Estimated means for multilevel mixture model1-24-07  3:49 pmNordin abd Razak8
Multilevel path analysis for binary outcomes12-05-04  8:03 amLinda K. Muthen2
Random slopes for SEM?12-05-08  6:28 amLinda K. Muthen8
Weight Option and ICCs?12-17-04  3:55 pmbmuthen2
Standardized Solutions 1-29-08  2:05 pmLinda K. Muthen9
Unknown Factors in Between Level12-22-04  8:50 amThuy Nguyen4
Data Structure4-29-09  10:37 amLinda K. Muthen13
A general comment12-23-04  11:02 amLinda K. Muthen2
Contrasts using multinomial logistic4-13-07  9:01 amBengt O. Muthen6
Robust WLS Sample size?1-18-05  3:48 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Intercept?2-18-05  5:18 pmbmuthen2
Zero-inflated Poisson regression in multilevel setting12-12-06  2:46 pmBengt O. Muthen4
Discriminant validity in multilevel model2-28-05  6:30 pmbmuthen2
Start Values in Multilevel Path Analysis8-25-05  2:37 pmbmuthen4
Is type=complex or type=multilevel the appropriate type of analysis?3-10-05  4:27 pmbmuthen2
More thann two levels?1-06-10  11:53 amAmir Sariaslan13
Level-two variables with no complement on level-one 3-23-09  4:53 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Unbiased Estimates Using Type=Complex?3-21-05  5:46 pmbmuthen2
Unit of Analysis in Aggregated Data3-06-06  10:32 ampoker casino7532
Between Level Covariance Matrix is NPD4-02-05  8:40 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Multiple membership models5-09-05  9:39 ambmuthen9
Help with a random slope interpretation10-02-09  8:54 amLinda K. Muthen8
No ICCs when using ordinal variables?4-15-05  2:01 amBMuthen5
Unbalanced multilevel data 4-15-05  1:33 amBMuthen2
Non-Positive Definite Between Level Matrix4-23-05  5:24 pmAnonymous2
Save out factor scores with complex data12-10-09  9:44 amLinda K. Muthen8
Complex sample (BRR) and dichtomous outcomes5-17-05  3:47 pmbmuthen2
Three-level growth modeling8-03-06  3:12 pmBengt O. Muthen8
Using KNOWNCLASS3-20-07  4:08 pmLinda K. Muthen6
EFA/CFA with complex sample data7-18-06  5:51 amBengt O. Muthen16
Multilevel SEM --everything random?6-09-05  6:31 pmbmuthen4
How many degrees of freedom?8-02-07  1:00 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Weight variable in SEM5-02-07  10:14 amLinda K. Muthen12
Formative vs. Reflective constructs in MSEM7-07-05  1:19 pmbmuthen10
Minimum number of level-1 units within level-2 units6-28-05  8:19 amLinda K. Muthen2
Memory shortage7-07-05  1:12 pmMichael J. Zyphur3
No SIGB and SAMPLE matrices2-06-06  8:46 amLinda K. Muthen13
ICC with Latent variable SEM - 2 Level Model2-05-08  12:05 pmBengt O. Muthen21
"Negative Nonindependence"/"Frog Pond Effect"7-18-05  5:14 pmbmuthen2
Correlations10-01-09  5:43 pmSimon Denny8
How many clusters?12-16-05  4:39 pmLinda K. Muthen13
Censored Two Level Model?8-08-05  1:24 pmbmuthen2
How to consider this dataset / which model is good?8-11-05  10:58 ambmuthen4
Question more / How to consider this dataset8-11-05  10:50 ambmuthen2
Ex 9.13 Question. 8-12-05  2:31 pmbmuthen2
Multilevel measurement/structural invariance9-04-08  10:00 amLinda K. Muthen20
How to fix this problem? ex 9.138-15-05  10:05 amAnonymous4
Multilevel Model Example on Web Site6-16-06  12:30 pmxue li3
The Big help for your comment about model/ output/ concept(1)  0
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Two-level model with cross-classified random effects8-20-05  3:17 pmMichael J. Zyphur3
To Integrate or not in two-level modeling8-22-05  6:05 pmbmuthen2
Information matrix: expected vs. observed vs. combination1-09-09  7:15 amLinda K. Muthen4
A few question in Mplus example.8-24-05  6:02 pmbmuthen2
Using "Design Effect" weight variables in NCES datasets8-24-05  8:04 pmAnonymous5
Cross-level and between-group interactions7-08-08  10:12 amLinda K. Muthen21
Using Mplus: the Multilevel model Question.8-26-05  3:22 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Multilevel model -> Assume Logistic Regression9-01-05  6:08 pmbmuthen2
Multilevel model <- Cluster level one more than9-12-05  2:15 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Random slope with fixed intercept9-13-05  4:29 pmbmuthen2
Error message Output 10-27-09  9:18 amPaola Zaninotto6
Multilevel model and eroor message / Lots of missing data9-21-05  7:32 amLinda K. Muthen2
Weights 11-11-08  1:33 pmTihomir Asparouhov7
Cluster Issues3-06-06  10:40 ampoker casino5868
Binary Data at Level-27-09-08  5:19 pmLinda K. Muthen13
Non-positive Definite Matrix--Between Level10-13-05  10:04 amLinda K. Muthen2
MONTECARLO and weights10-17-05  8:02 amLinda K. Muthen2
Using Sigb 12-07-05  6:03 amLinda K. Muthen8
Multilevel Regression8-16-07  8:53 amLinda K. Muthen10
Latent random slope models10-21-05  6:02 amLinda K. Muthen2
Level-2 variables on level-1 independent variables10-22-05  8:38 amLinda K. Muthen2
Monte Carlo Question10-30-05  7:39 amLinda K. Muthen2
Scaling in CFA/SEM with complex data10-30-05  6:37 pmbmuthen2
Multiple sampling weights for growth model?11-03-05  9:09 ambmuthen6
Multilevel SEM for repeated surveys11-03-05  10:21 amTom5
Simulation of Multilevel SEM1-09-09  5:35 amHolmes Finch14
Constraints11-03-05  5:38 pmBMuthen2
Convergence Number in Simulations11-12-05  6:05 pmLinda K. Muthen2
R-Square10-21-09  9:47 amLinda K. Muthen21
Zero-Loadings on Level 2 Factor12-06-05  10:41 amLinda K. Muthen8
Invariance across reporters (multilevel v. not)11-28-05  4:37 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Within and Between Specification1-30-09  10:47 amBengt O. Muthen18
Combination of MFA and multilevel path analysis12-01-05  8:34 amLinda K. Muthen5
Recommended Estimator1-09-10  9:00 amLinda K. Muthen34
Specifities12-19-05  6:39 pmbmuthen13
Relationships between latent constructs12-07-05  6:26 pmbmuthen2
Can MPLUS analyze a general three-level model?12-12-05  2:49 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Std vs. StdXY12-18-05  6:01 pmbmuthen3
Mplus 4 Multilevel features?12-31-05  7:54 pmMichael J. Zyphur4
Categorical dependent variable using complex?1-06-06  11:30 amLinda K. Muthen2
Shouldn't within-groups variables be latent too?1-21-06  6:24 pmmike zyphur3
StdYX in Multilevel Regression2-05-06  5:09 pmLinda K. Muthen7
Saving Multilevel Residuals 1-27-06  8:48 amLinda K. Muthen2
Between-Level Question1-30-06  2:06 pmanonymous3
Estimating interactions with sig-w1-31-06  8:06 amLinda K. Muthen4
Multiple Weights in Mplus Multilevel Models2-03-06  10:15 amLinda K. Muthen4
Comparing MLR models with type complex4-08-09  10:40 amLinda K. Muthen4
Design Effect and Biased Parameter Estimates9-28-09  9:29 amBengt O. Muthen14
Looking for polytomous multilevel data3-28-09  10:55 amBengt O. Muthen4
Analysis Advice1-18-10  7:15 amMari Kim10
Reliability coefficient2-28-06  3:55 pmbmuthen2
Panel Data Econometrics3-04-06  4:30 pmbmuthen4
Residual Variance of Random Coefficient Set to 03-17-06  7:21 amLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel regression3-08-07  9:08 amBengt O. Muthen8
Examples from national data sets8-18-07  3:45 pmBengt O. Muthen6
Large and varied design effects3-29-06  8:24 amLinda K. Muthen2
Factor Scores for Random Slopes4-14-06  5:39 amBengt O. Muthen6
Sample weights11-18-09  1:58 pmJ.W.10
When are level 1 variables designated "within"?5-19-06  5:00 amBengt O. Muthen2
TYPE = COMPLEX7-25-06  7:50 amBengt O. Muthen6
How to classify by logistic regression6-06-06  10:05 amBengt O. Muthen4
Parallel process multilevel growth curve model6-12-06  2:39 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Working with pooled data in sem6-13-06  9:39 amLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel mixture modeling10-17-08  11:50 amBert Weijters5
Estimating Chi Square7-02-06  5:18 amBengt O. Muthen2
Factor scores in multilevel analysis7-03-06  11:48 amThuy Nguyen2
Multilevel reliability5-14-09  9:45 amLinda K. Muthen16
Analysis of nonindependence of groups 7-12-06  1:58 amLinda K. Muthen2
Model specification7-26-06  9:47 amLinda K. Muthen2
Max number of levels allowed in Multilevel Model7-30-06  4:35 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Cross-classified random effects8-15-06  3:57 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Cluster Specific Multilevel Modeling9-14-08  10:12 amLinda K. Muthen4
Group level DV4-22-07  3:28 pmJim Shaw5
Multilevel Mixture Modeling10-03-06  11:21 amChristian M. Connell6
Mutliple Nesting Variables10-10-06  8:36 amLinda K. Muthen2
Partial Least Squares advice needed10-11-06  5:44 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Categorical variable codings10-19-06  10:08 amLinda K. Muthen2
DIFF-test and cluster sampling10-26-06  10:05 amLinda K. Muthen4
Entering a level 3 variable in level 2?11-02-06  8:26 amBengt O. Muthen6
Intercepts and slopes as random effects?11-02-06  1:12 pmLinda K. Muthen3
Within subjects design11-06-06  4:42 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Heterogeneous longitudinal design- Any opinions?11-06-06  6:06 pmBengt O. Muthen2
2 continuous dependent variables?11-19-06  3:39 pmLinda K. Muthen8
2 Level SEM Effect Size and 95CIs11-22-06  10:03 amLinda K. Muthen2
2-level path analysis12-10-08  5:13 amBenjamin Boecking2
Path analyses, individuals nested within couples11-27-06  10:25 amLinda K. Muthen2
What are X and W?12-01-06  9:38 amLinda K. Muthen2
Does this make sense?12-07-06  9:09 amLinda K. Muthen2
Additional cases in multilevel mixture model12-19-06  9:59 amBengt O. Muthen2
Mixed model1-20-07  9:40 amLinda K. Muthen2
Group constructs2-15-07  8:42 amLinda K. Muthen4
Handling multiple level-two clusters3-04-07  9:48 amLinda K. Muthen2
Saving estimates for each clusterID3-20-09  3:09 pmTihomir Asparouhov5
Statistical power in type=complex models3-07-07  6:21 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Mediation in repeated measures (time series) data10-12-07  11:38 amLinda K. Muthen8
Regression to the Mean in Multilevel Growth Models3-20-07  9:44 pmJames L. Lewis5
Unspecified parameters entered in model3-15-07  5:04 pmBengt O. Muthen2
One-dimensionality3-27-07  3:01 amJasper Wouda0
Reliability estimate for the intercept4-28-07  8:39 amLinda K. Muthen2
Cox path model and the effects of collinearity5-08-07  9:50 amLinda K. Muthen6
Survey data analysis4-22-09  9:54 amLinda K. Muthen10
Assigning data point to complex clusters6-15-07  8:00 amLinda K. Muthen2
Estimator for multilevel sem6-18-07  6:11 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Normality test and HLM6-20-07  7:35 pmSanjoy Bhattacharjee3
Is multilevel modelling right for my sample?7-05-07  4:25 amJoanna Harma4
Three-level factor analysis and SEM7-12-07  6:05 amLinda K. Muthen4
Centering7-12-07  8:56 amLinda K. Muthen2
Factor scores from between level growth model7-12-07  10:10 amLinda K. Muthen2
How to obtain std. coeff. not using Mplus7-19-07  9:44 amLinda K. Muthen2
Should i pool clusters together?7-24-07  8:13 amLinda K. Muthen2
Modeling direct or total effects7-24-07  9:52 amLinda K. Muthen2
Testing for significants7-27-07  1:44 pmLinda K. Muthen6
Covariates using twolevel complex7-28-07  6:35 amLinda K. Muthen2
Ex. 9.3 random intercepts in twolevel SEM8-18-07  3:43 pmBengt O. Muthen6
Within-variables with between-variance11-30-07  3:22 pmBengt O. Muthen8
Grandmean centering in type = twolevel8-02-07  8:39 amLinda K. Muthen3
3-level CFA -- within-variance, between variance9-24-09  1:37 pmLinda K. Muthen7
LGCM8-18-07  6:53 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Generating two-level data based on SIGB matrix9-24-07  9:23 amLinda K. Muthen2
Complex sample data12-14-07  7:19 pmAlison Riddle10
Integration Dimensions Question9-27-07  1:45 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Modeling clustered data over time2-23-09  6:46 amLinda K. Muthen6
Very low ICC10-08-07  6:00 pmLinda K. Muthen5
Splitting Within and Between Variance (part1)10-08-07  12:05 pmInigo Arroniz0
Multilevel Regression of Factor Scores10-12-07  10:10 amLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel model testing11-02-07  7:03 amBengt O. Muthen13
Measurement invariance and multilevel SEM5-27-09  11:21 amLinda K. Muthen14
Regarding skeness in my sample11-15-07  11:13 amBengt O. Muthen4
Cross-level interaction in multilevel SEM11-19-07  9:31 amTD3
Number of Parameters in Multilevel Model11-28-07  2:38 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Within residual variance11-30-07  3:18 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Cluster averages12-18-07  9:23 amLinda K. Muthen2
Bootstrapping with multilevel data12-26-07  6:47 amLinda K. Muthen2
Use DEFINE in Monte Carlo simulation12-27-07  8:02 amLinda K. Muthen2
Between level only factors1-31-08  10:47 amLinda K. Muthen2
WLSMV or MLR1-31-08  4:47 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Between level information function1-31-08  4:38 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Purchasing multilevel add-on2-07-08  2:38 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Understanding fit2-11-08  7:32 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Multilevel Path Analyses2-21-08  6:10 pmBengt O. Muthen4
Trying to run TYPE = COMPLEX TWOLEVEL2-12-10  9:54 amLinda K. Muthen8
Interactions with 2level random model3-03-08  4:44 pmLinda K. Muthen6
CFA to SEM3-20-08  10:44 amLinda K. Muthen2
Multi-level CFA null, independence, maximal model3-22-08  12:42 pmBengt O. Muthen3
Multiple groups9-22-09  8:47 amaprile benner2
MLM and complex survey data 4-02-08  9:35 amLinda K. Muthen5
Level 2 Latent Variable4-03-08  7:46 pmSon K. Lam0
Multiple group analysis in complex survey2-04-10  7:41 amLinda K. Muthen10
Comparing Design Effects?4-09-08  8:24 amLinda K. Muthen2
Complex sample analysis with strata and secu/psu 4-14-08  4:15 pmpat berglund5
Cluster versus multilevel3-02-09  12:24 pmLinda K. Muthen8
Problem with "SUBPOPULATION" command4-22-08  10:44 amLinda K. Muthen2
ICC for count variable in two-level analysis4-22-08  12:32 pmLinda K. Muthen2
MONTE CARLO DATA and ANALYSIS = BASIC5-05-08  9:11 amLinda K. Muthen2
Correlations5-19-08  8:13 amLinda K. Muthen2
Replicate weights with complex sample 5-28-08  1:40 pmpat berglund3
Effect Size interpretation under type=complex6-03-08  2:44 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Multiple continuous dependent variables6-03-08  11:06 amLinda K. Muthen2
Within level matrix and between level matrix6-22-08  2:26 amEdward Mak5
Estimators and Missing Data6-18-08  11:12 amThomas A. Schmitt9
When Repeated Measures Don't Permit a Growth Model6-16-08  11:05 amJennifer Lloyd3
Not positive definite6-22-08  2:29 amEdward Mak2
Problem with Two-level HLM6-23-08  3:29 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Non-significant r2 in twolevel pathmodel?6-30-08  8:57 amLinda K. Muthen4
MULTIPLE LOGISTIC REGRESSION: REF CATEGORIES7-10-08  9:11 amLinda K. Muthen3
Different log-likelihoods for equivalent models7-15-08  4:53 pmJoseph Coveney6
Error message7-23-08  6:02 amEdward Mak5
Complex analysis and df's7-23-08  2:54 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Mediation7-29-08  5:58 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Twolevel CFA problems (identification, modindices)7-29-08  6:00 pmLinda K. Muthen3
Jackknife replicate8-05-08  8:42 amLinda K. Muthen2
Mul levl reg & complex survey data weighting 8-08-08  9:26 amTihomir Asparouhov2
WITHIN or BETWEEN?8-08-08  9:08 amXu, Man0
Within or between?9-07-08  12:12 pmLinda K. Muthen12
Output twolevel logistic8-19-08  8:14 amBengt O. Muthen7
Between level and within level factor9-07-08  10:46 amBengt O. Muthen7
Size of stdyx b's in type= twolevel8-18-08  6:54 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Between-group variance for the factor loading10-01-08  8:52 amBoliang Guo10
Mplus Web Notes: No. 119-01-08  5:08 pmBengt O. Muthen4
Multilevel Factor analysis supervisor-subordinates9-24-08  12:57 amAlexander Munz4
Negative values in file9-11-08  6:56 amLinda K. Muthen2
Patterns of Nesting are Different Across Years9-20-08  4:52 pmBengt O. Muthen6
Question on twolevel LCA9-20-08  4:49 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Comparison of Mplus results with R & HLM10-04-08  12:05 pmBengt O. Muthen4
Multilevel model using long data and residual9-29-08  2:57 pmLinda K. Muthen7
TWOLEVEL EFA example11-25-09  2:05 pmBengt O. Muthen10
Indirect effects in two-level logistic model10-02-08  10:31 amLinda K. Muthen4
MORE PARAMETERS THAN NUMBER OF CLUSTERS?10-04-08  12:01 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Zero-inflated poisson models11-19-08  6:34 pmBengt O. Muthen6
How to get R-squared out of type=twolevel random10-22-08  10:53 amDan Feaster4
Variation within cluster10-21-08  2:25 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Multivariate Ordinal Mixed Model10-24-08  10:46 amBengt O. Muthen6
Wald ChiSquare F tests for complex data10-23-08  11:02 amLinda K. Muthen2
Labeling variance of an oberved variable10-24-08  1:17 pmXu, Man4
Moderated mediation two-level model10-29-08  5:02 amAntje Schmitt3
Parameter estimates in TYPE=COMPLEX11-05-08  8:44 amXu, Man4
2 level multilevel SEM 11-12-08  8:17 amLinda K. Muthen6
Multilevel manifest covariate11-14-08  2:02 pmGindo Tampubolon3
Replication error11-03-08  2:21 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Standardised output in multilevel SEM11-06-08  8:34 amBengt O. Muthen2
DIFFTEST without outputting derivatives dataset11-06-08  8:46 amLinda K. Muthen2
Correlated errors in a twolevel EFA11-16-08  10:18 amLinda K. Muthen2
Estimation methods for multilevel mediation model11-16-08  10:24 amBengt O. Muthen2
Estimated probabilities in 2-level logit models11-21-08  6:30 amBengt O. Muthen2
Multilevel cox regression11-22-08  2:58 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Cluster-Level Dependent Variables11-25-08  10:49 amLinda K. Muthen2
Stratafication versus clustering11-30-08  10:58 amLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel CFA3-02-10  1:07 pmBengt O. Muthen10
Multilevel and testing mediation12-03-08  8:36 amLinda K. Muthen2
Residual correlation of 1.0001-09-09  3:21 pmRebecca Fraser3
Type=complex12-14-08  10:37 amLinda K. Muthen2
Random intercept and slopes with latent variables12-28-08  6:35 pmSong0
ICC's12-29-08  10:31 amBengt O. Muthen4
Contextual effect for twolevel SEM8-30-09  3:09 pmBengt O. Muthen17
Intercept vector in twolevel factor analysis1-08-09  8:03 amLinda K. Muthen4
ECLS-K1-08-09  8:06 amLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel regression with a distal outcome1-10-09  8:46 pmMariya Shiyko0
Correlations with TYPE=COMPLEX1-12-09  2:48 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Generating dichotomous independent variable1-16-09  9:21 amLinda K. Muthen2
Panel and interaction1-22-09  8:18 amLinda K. Muthen4
Multilevel CFA vs. EFA: identification issues1-23-09  9:07 amBengt O. Muthen6
Degrees of freedom with standardized variables1-22-09  5:53 amLinda K. Muthen2
Unequal sample sizes in multiple regression1-30-09  10:45 amMelanie Rau0
Multilevel sem, modification, and categorical vars2-06-09  4:09 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Multiple sample path analysis with complex sample3-04-09  10:46 amLinda K. Muthen10
Weighting2-17-09  3:11 pmXu, Man5
ICC in Mplus2-16-09  6:33 amBengt O. Muthen2
Normalized weights3-11-09  11:46 amLinda K. Muthen2
Output file prematurely terminated3-25-09  2:38 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Spatial power law in Multilevel model1-30-10  8:46 amLinda K. Muthen8
Warning message regarding number of clusters2-05-10  3:07 pmLinda K. Muthen10
Standardization for MFA with categorical variables4-01-09  10:30 amBengt O. Muthen2
Moderated mediation in MLM5-01-09  8:08 amAmy Christie3
Parameterisation Delta or Theta5-05-09  6:43 amLinda K. Muthen2
DIFFTEST in Multilevel CFA7-02-09  11:19 amLinda K. Muthen6
Explaining a significant interaction term5-15-09  9:14 amMary Mitchell5
Bootstrapping multilevel data5-27-09  9:01 amLinda K. Muthen2
3-Level GMM CACE with Randomization at Level-36-10-09  7:49 amLinda K. Muthen5
Computing Power for a complex multilevel model6-05-09  1:27 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Interval-level dependent variables6-12-09  7:56 amKurt Beron5
Variance decomposition when using %within%6-19-09  11:29 amBengt O. Muthen5
Cross level interaction6-21-09  6:10 amXu, Man3
Information Criterion for Survey Data6-19-09  9:27 amLinda K. Muthen2
Model identification in twolevel CFA/SEM6-19-09  11:13 amBengt O. Muthen4
Multilevel CFA6-19-09  9:28 amLinda K. Muthen2
Options for twolevel mediation analysis6-19-09  5:59 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Cross-classified random effects approach?6-23-09  2:00 pmMieke Jansen3
Measurement vector6-26-09  10:14 amLinda K. Muthen5
Save residuals6-27-09  9:44 amKatrin Lintorf3
Save matrices7-01-09  8:41 amLinda K. Muthen4
3-lvl structure w/ 2 nested repeated measures?7-01-09  8:38 amLinda K. Muthen2
Testing Level-1 moderator on Level-2 predictor7-02-09  8:58 amBengt O. Muthen4
Sampling weight and design variables7-31-09  8:58 amvanthanh tran3
Mediation, clusters and longitudinal data2-23-10  9:01 amLinda K. Muthen7
MLM Regression of latent vars within on between 8-14-09  12:32 pmLinda K. Muthen9
Cross-level moderator8-07-09  9:54 amLinda K. Muthen2
(dis)aggregated data without multilevel8-14-09  12:29 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Construct/use neighborhood-level variable8-17-09  8:35 amWouter Steenbeek0
Pairwise testing of fixed effects9-20-09  4:41 amMaarten Hermans3
Odds ratio interpretation8-26-09  12:05 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Modelling growth by groups9-02-09  8:40 amLinda K. Muthen2
Testing assumptions9-14-09  10:59 amBengt O. Muthen6
Decomposing a covariate9-19-09  6:08 pmsubrahmaniam tangira3
Complex sample/path analysis9-24-09  1:27 pmKristine Molina0
MLM with outcomes at different levels...9-25-09  9:35 amLinda K. Muthen2
Descriptive info in Mplus 10-01-09  2:47 pmHEATHER LASCHINGER5
Multigroup analyses with weighted data10-02-09  12:29 amtina kretschmer 5
Mean of between-level-variables10-05-09  12:07 pmBengt O. Muthen4
How to model this sample design in mplus10-11-09  10:36 amLinda K. Muthen8
Decomposing x-variables for categorical dv10-05-09  11:27 amBengt O. Muthen2
SEM with Multilevel Modeling10-05-09  1:33 pmBengt O. Muthen2
1 categorical variable vs 2 categorical variables10-29-09  9:26 amLinda K. Muthen2
Control group in Latent Class Analysis11-13-09  12:39 amNic Kim3
Correlations12-04-09  11:52 amKristine Molina6
Two Levels of Repeated Measures12-09-09  10:15 amBengt O. Muthen2
Saving data12-09-09  5:30 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Multisite cluster sample1-05-10  2:56 pmBengt O. Muthen4
Cross-sectional experimental data1-14-10  9:37 amMari Kim0
Control variable in Mplus1-21-10  10:06 amBengt O. Muthen9
Nested data and bootstrapped standard errors1-26-10  9:46 amLinda K. Muthen2
Ordinal model1-31-10  1:19 pmLinda K. Muthen4
Unbalanced longitudinal non-equidistant time 1-29-10  4:46 amRoy Stewart0
Nominal Outcome in Multilevel-Analysis2-04-10  7:43 amLinda K. Muthen2
Between-Level Sample Stats for Clustered Twins2-09-10  7:38 amJason Major6
Warning in multilevel regression analysis2-17-10  11:08 amLinda K. Muthen2
Not enough memory2-17-10  11:10 amLinda K. Muthen2
Factors Score from Multilevel EFA2-18-10  9:40 amLinda K. Muthen2
Output for multinomial logisitc regression2-23-10  4:15 pmBengt O. Muthen2
Mplus estimates?2-26-10  9:30 amLinda K. Muthen6
Model constraints3-03-10  5:45 pmLinda K. Muthen2
Multilevel Multigroup CFA and Latent Mean Analysis3-07-10  12:41 pmHaug Leuschner0
2-level CFA, with a predictor at level two3-11-10  6:38 pmBruno D. Zumbo, UBC8
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